Asian religions and beliefs may seem a bit exotic to us, people raised in Europe. To better understand them, we visited the Longshan Temple in Taipei. We chose it for a reason. It is considered by many to be the most important religious building in the capital of Taiwan. Are you curious about what this temple looks like and how the religious rituals we witnessed unfold? We invite you to watch a short film and read a brief article.
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Longshan Temple in Taipei – photos
Longshan Temple is one of the most famous and recognizable religious buildings in Taiwan. If you were looking for it on the map of Taipei, it is located in the vibrant Wanhua district. The temple was built in 1738 (almost three centuries ago!) in the traditional Chinese siheyuan layout. This means it consists of three main pavilions arranged parallel to each other and surrounded by smaller buildings. The complex faces south, and its central part features the majestic main hall with a statue of the goddess Guanyin.
The architecture of Longshan Temple is simply stunning. Just look at the intricately carved figures of dragons and phoenixes on the roof — their purpose is to guard the temple’s safety. Also, take note of the colorful mosaics made of porcelain, clay, and glass. They are truly impressive, right? Even the columns supporting the structure are like works of art. In many places, there are also realistic paintings. All of this makes Longshan Temple regarded as one of Taiwan’s greatest architectural masterpieces.
The walls and the structure of the building are covered with Chinese verses, proverbs, and poetry excerpts. You’ll find both religious verses and folk sayings that remind visitors of values like compassion, wisdom, and peace. This highlights the spiritual and philosophical character of the place. If you don’t know Chinese characters, you won’t understand much — unless you use a translator (which is very useful in Taiwan!). These texts not only create a reflective atmosphere for visitors but also add an artistic expression to the space.
What is most interesting for us is that Longshan Temple is a place of multi-faith worship – it honors Buddhist, Taoist, Confucian (and not only) deities. The most important figure is, of course, Guanyin, the goddess of mercy, whose statue is located in the central pavilion. She attracts the greatest attention from the faithful. The temple also houses altars dedicated to deities such as Mazu – the sea goddess, the God of Literature, the God of War, the God of the Earth, and the God of the City. Their presence confirms that Longshan is a meeting place for different religious traditions.
Ceremonies in the temple take place every day, with a particularly special atmosphere during the morning and evening services. The faithful gather to sing prayers together in deep, low tones, which helps participants enter a state of deep concentration, sometimes even a trance. The ceremonies are, of course, accompanied by clergy in their distinctive robes. At certain moments, the scent of incense fills the air, adding a mystical dimension to the entire space. The religious atmosphere gives the temple a magical quality.
At Longshan, the faithful not only participate in services but also offer abundant gifts. Among these are flowers, fruits, sweets, snacks, and even non-perishable food. The believers believe that making offerings to the temple will bring them prosperity and blessings. Longshan is not only a magnificent tourist attraction but also a center of religious life for the people of Taiwan. Regardless of the religion you practice (or if you have none), it is worth participating in the ceremonies held at this temple. When in Taipei, make sure to visit this place.
Longshan Temple – Taipei – tickets
The entrance to Longshan Temple is free, making it accessible to all visitors.
Longshan Temple in Taipei – opening hours
Longshan Temple is open every day from 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM, allowing for visits both during the day and in the evening.
Longshan Temple – Taipei – visiting time
Visiting the temple usually takes around 30-60 minutes, depending on your interest in the site.
Longshan Temple in Taipei – how to get?
Longshan Temple is located in the Wanhua district of Taipei, Taiwan. It is very well-connected and easily accessible by various modes of transportation. Its exact address is: No. 211, Guangzhou St, Wanhua District, Taipei City, Taiwan 10853. You can find the exact location of the site at the end of the entry.
- On foot / by bike. Traditionally, we encourage eco-friendly trips. Longshan Temple is located 7 kilometers from the center of Taipei (if we consider the Taipei 101 building as the center). You can choose to take a long, nearly two-hour walk through the city. As for cycling, the ride should take about 40 minutes. The city has a network of city bikes called YouBike.
- By bus. The nearest stop is Longshan Temple.
- By metro. The nearest station is Longshan Temple.
- By train. The nearest station is Wanhua Station.
- By car. Traveling by car in this part of Taipei can be challenging due to the limited number of parking spaces. There are two parking lots near the temple: Wanhua District Public Parking Lot and Longshan Temple Underground Parking.
Longshan Temple – Taipei – interesting facts and tips
- The goddess Guanyin originates from India, where she was initially depicted as a male. It was only after being “transferred” to China that she began to take on a female form. Some texts mention that Guanyin can take up to 33 different forms to help people — including male, female, secular, and religious forms. Her name can be translated as “She who hears the cries of the world.” It is believed that she listens to the prayers of the suffering and helps those who call upon her.
- Longshan Temple has been destroyed multiple times. It has fallen victim to earthquakes, lightning strikes, and armed conflicts. Each time, it was rebuilt by the devoted people of Taipei.
- When visiting, it’s important to show respect for those who are praying and to follow the rules of places of worship, such as wearing appropriate attire and maintaining silence. The faithful have no objections to taking photos or recording videos, but make sure to do so in a way that does not disturb anyone.
- Before entering the temple, there is a charming artificial waterfall. It’s a very photogenic spot.
Longshan Temple in Taipei – opinions / reviews
- Patrix – 10/10. It’s fascinating that followers of many different religions can come together in one place. The architecture is truly impressive! It looks even better than in the photos and videos online. Every detail is stunning. The temple is colorful and full of life. If you happen to be in Taipei, you absolutely have to visit it.
- Wiolczix – 10/10. Asian temples represent an otherworldly dimension of architecture. These structures look epic, especially when we look closely at their details. We were lucky that during our visit, a religious ritual was taking place – even though we didn’t understand any of it, it was an interesting, mystical, and even somewhat mysterious experience. I recommend it to everyone.
Longshan Temple – Taipei – Frequently Asked Questions
What is Longshan Temple in Taipei known for?
Longshan Temple is known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, and harmonious combination of Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, and Chinese folk beliefs. It is also recognized as a place of worship for many deities and as a spiritual and cultural center of Taipei. The temple has been repeatedly destroyed by natural disasters and wars, but each time it has been rebuilt by the faithful.
Longshan Temple – What religion is practiced there? What deities are worshiped at Longshan Temple in Taiwan?
Longshan Temple is a place of worship for followers of Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, and Chinese folk beliefs. The main deity worshiped at the temple is Guanyin, the Goddess of Mercy. In addition to her, the temple also houses: Matzu – the Sea Goddess, patron of fishermen and sailors; Lord Guan (Guan Yu) – the God of War, symbol of honor and loyalty; Wenchang Dijun – the God of Literature and Learning; Chenghuang Ye – the God of the City; Tudi Gong – the Earth God, protector of local communities.
Is Longshan Temple free? How much is the entrance fee to Longshan Temple in Taipei?
Yes, admission to Longshan Temple is completely free. The temple is open to all visitors, both tourists and worshippers. Although there is no entrance fee, many visitors choose to make voluntary donations for the maintenance of the temple and its religious activities.
What is Guanyin the goddess of?
Guanyin is the goddess of mercy, compassion, and grace. In Buddhism, she is considered a bodhisattva – the one who listens to the prayers of people and helps them in difficult times. In Chinese culture, Guanyin is often depicted as a gentle figure who brings peace and protection. The faithful turn to her with requests for health, safety, and blessings.
Longshan Temple in Taipei – Map
Longshan Temple is located in the Wanhua district of Taipei, Taiwan.
